Showing posts with label Constructivism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Constructivism. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 7, 2015

My Teaching Philosophy

SA VIDYA YA VIMUKTAYE
(Knowledge is that which liberates!)

The above quote from Hindu scripture, The Vishnu Purana, accurately states my teaching philosophy. I believe that the goal of education is to emancipate one’s mind from ignorance, help discover the wisdom within and outside, and apply that knowledge in different walks of life. This means that students should be able to apply the learnings from class in aspects of their lives other than academia. Hence I work to relate classroom teaching to its real-world application.

Coming from a constructivist worldview, I see students as active participants in the process of learning. They create and organize knowledge based on their experiences instead of passively receiving pre-existing knowledge of the world. The role of the teacher is to provide the students with opportunities and resources which can facilitate the process of knowledge creation.

In order to help students create their own knowledge, I encourage discussion among their peers in my classrooms. With this view, most times my role is just to guide the discussion in right direction. I try to mold the conversation in such a way that students can identify the broad themes themselves and encourage them to speak their opinions about a topic under consideration. Thus it ensures that they actively participate in knowledge creation instead of passively receiving the information from me. I also ensure the classroom environment is friendly and their opinions are considered and valued. I make the class environment jovial and engaging by regularly telling jokes and talking to students about their out of class activities. In order to make sure that students’ opinions are respected, I incorporate students’ responses during discussions.

The practice of respecting students’ opinions is reflected in my grading too. While I tell them where they could have improved their assignments, I make sure to point out what I liked about their work. While grading numerical problems, I stress reasoning and logic and not just the correct answer. This is why I encourage students to explain their though process especially when they are trying to solve numerical problems.

The way a student creates knowledge is related to their family and cultural background, proficiency in the medium of instruction, classroom context etc., which means each student creates a sense of the world in a different way as each student comes from a unique background. My aim is to understand these complexities and shape my instruction to cater to the needs of each student. In order to better understand each student, I take a short break during each class session where I ask one student to talk to the entire class about themselves and share their likes and dislikes, their hobbies, their aspirations and other interesting details about them with the class. I also organize movie nights and dinner events for the class so that students can spend time with one another in informal settings. These activities not only help me know them better but also open up an avenue for students to talk and be friends with each other, and hence become comfortable in classroom.

Moving beyond instruction, I believe that the relationship between and a teacher and his students is not just limited to the classroom settings. Students, at times, look up to their teachers for guidance in other walks of life. I try to become a friend, an advisor and a mentor to my students. I spend a lot of time and energy in creating a comfortable space between me and my students so that they feel free to share their concerns with me. This is why I strongly encourage students to see me during office hours and take a keen interest in their overall development.


I regularly take oral and written feedback from the students about my teaching and their understanding of the course content. I also sometimes ask my colleagues to observe my classes and suggest improvements. By reflecting on my teaching and incorporating the suggestions given by my students and my colleagues, I continually try to improve my teaching.

Thursday, August 29, 2013

Goose Bumps!

What is knowledge? Who decides what knowledge is? How does the socio-cultural conditioning of the one who constructs it determine the nature of knowledge? I do not know the answers to these seemingly abstract questions, but I am sure I will know them someday. And very soon! However, what I know is that learning in any form makes me happy, be it technical, historical, social, information-based, or even understanding of knowledge as a concept.

But what has this to do with goose-bumps? Well the story which follows answers this question. Having a terrible day with respect to comprehending the lecture (Numerical Analysis & Software) today, I was looking for courses which I could pick up if I decide to drop the mathematics course (Gosh! I suck at mathematics!).  And then I decided to randomly browse the courses from each department till I stumbled upon the course “Constructivism and Knowledge”. I saw the course listed at 6:40 pm with one seat still left in the class. Interestingly the first lecture for the course was to start exactly 20 minutes later. I quickly decided that I was going to attend it: I looked for the location of the classroom and ran for the bus only to realize that I was late. The bus had already left, but luckily (for me), there was a road accident a few minutes back leading to a road block, which helped me catching the bus after a few minutes of running. As I got down from the bus, incessant rains welcomed me. I had to run again, this time to prevent myself from entering the classroom in rain-soaked cloths.

It is said that “what man proposes, God disposes.” But what I think is if man keeps on proposing, he entire cosmos conspires and forces God to accept the proposal. I reached the class on time, just on time. And this is when it began. Two hours of absolute fun, talking about knowledge, its nature and construction, and then how the learning about knowledge would be accessed by the professor. The class has people from six different nationalities, each having a different reason to take the course. It was fun to see how a skiing instructor who wanted to teach in high school was sitting with someone who just wanted to know something about constructivism and analyze it as a concept.

However, I have my concerns about taking the course. There are issues of getting a good grade in a non-technical course, taking a course which is completely out of sync with my major, pressure of making sure that my actions do not have any negative repercussions on my future and other such worries. But the joy which I got in a single class is incomparable. I wish each class had a similar feeling to it, a similar joy associated with it.


One thing I am extremely happy about is the fact that I broke the inhibition and went ahead to attend the class. To learn whatever I want to is the only reason that I wanted to go to grad school. To study and acquire knowledge without being constrained by factors like grades and funding gives me a joy unparalleled to anything else in the world. Not that I have become fully free from these entanglement (and I believe that one cannot ever be free from such restraining factors)but those few hours of boundary-less leaning made me suck the marrow out of life every moment. And hence the goose bumps!